How Speeding Increases the Risk and Severity of a Car Crash

How Speeding Increases the Risk and Severity of a Car Crash

When we think about aggressive driving, what behaviors come to mind? Tailgating, weaving in and out of traffic, choice fingers raised in the air…

Yes, these are some of the most common consequences of heated driving — but what about speeding?

Among the many reckless behaviors exhibited on the road, car speeding is among one of the most dangerous. And because it’s usually a reaction to personal factors rather than other drivers, we often take for granted how it affects those with whom we share the road. Unfortunately, speeding is one of the most common causes of car accidents. Because higher velocities are directly correlated with higher injury severity, speeding accidents are by far some of the most devastating.

In the interest of promoting road safety, this article will analyze how speed affects crash severity. We will look at speeding accident statistics, motives, and consequences so that you can be mindful of prevention. If, despite your best efforts you’ve fallen victim to the risks of speeding, will also discuss the importance of hiring a car accident attorney in Los Angeles to protect your legal rights.

Speeding-Related Car Accident Statistics

The dangers of car speeding extend far beyond law-breaking. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), speeding is a critical factor in numerous traffic incidents, with devastating consequences. In recent years, speeding-related crashes accounted for:

  • ~28% of fatal crashes
  • ~13% of injury crashes
  • ~9% of property damage crashes

The risks of speeding are particularly stark for vulnerable road users like pedestrians and cyclists. A pedestrian struck by a car traveling at 40 mph has only a 20% chance of survival, compared to a remarkable 90% survival rate when the vehicle is moving at 20 mph. These statistics underscore the life-or-death correlation between excessive speed and road safety.

Why Speeding is a Common Behavior

The psychology behind speeding is complex. The NHTSA suggests that many drivers speed as a reaction to time pressures, attempting to compensate for lost time due to traffic congestion or running late. However, habitual speeders often exhibit a combination of emotional responses, personal attitudes, and a higher tolerance for risk.

Collectively, some of the most common reasons for speeding are:

  • Time pressure
  • Traffic frustration
  • Perception of safety
  • Anonymity
  • Thrill-seeking
  • Miscalculation of risk
  • Poor speed enforcement

How Speeding Increases Crash Risk and Severity

Speeding dramatically elevates the likelihood and severity of car crashes due to several factors, including:

  • Reduced Reaction Time — At higher speeds, drivers have less time to perceive and respond to sudden changes in traffic, obstacles, or unexpected movements from others.
  • Increased Stopping Distance — The faster a vehicle travels, the longer it takes to make a complete stop. This increased stopping distance means drivers are less likely to avoid collisions.
  • Loss of Vehicle Control — Vehicles are less stable when traveling at higher speeds, making them more challenging to maneuver.
  • Greater Impact Force — The energy of a collision increases proportionately with speed. This means that crashes occurring at higher speeds result in more significant damage to vehicles and more severe injuries to occupants.
How Speeding Increases Crash Risk and Severity
How Speeding Increases Crash Risk and Severity

Potential Consequences of Speeding in a Crash

Severe Injuries

  • Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI): High-speed collisions can cause significant head trauma, leading to long-term cognitive and physical impairments.
  • Spinal Cord Injuries: The impact from a high-speed crash can damage the spinal cord, potentially resulting in paralysis.
  • Internal Injuries: Speeding accidents can cause internal bleeding and damage to vital organs.
  • Broken Bones: The force of a high-speed crash can result in multiple fractures, requiring extensive medical treatment and rehabilitation.
  • Whiplash: Sudden deceleration can cause neck injuries, leading to chronic pain and limited mobility.
  • Ejection Injuries: Speeding can increase the likelihood of drivers and passengers getting ejected from a car. When this happens, drivers could suffer complex fractures or even lose limbs.
  • Lacerations and Abrasions: Broken glass or collisions with hard surfaces can result in lacerations that put victims at risk for excessive bleeding and infections. Crash victims can also suffer bruising or abrasions, especially if the force of the collision ejects them from their vehicle and they hit the pavement at high speed.

Increased Fatality Rate

According to a recent study from the NHTSA, an average of 33 people lose their lives daily due to speeding-related accidents.

Vehicle Damage

Speeding accidents can lead to particularly extensive — and costly — vehicle repairs. Automobiles are prone to damage from:

Injured and unsure where to turn?

At Compass Law Group, we help you uncover the true value of your personal injury claim. It’s more than just medical bills – it’s about your lost wages, pain and suffering, and even future impacts.

What is California’s Basic Speed Law?

California’s Basic Speed Law is a critical regulation designed to promote road safety. Unlike strictly posted speed limits, it requires drivers to maintain a “reasonable and prudent” speed with consideration to factors that compromise safe driving:

  • Weather conditions
  • Visibility
  • Traffic volume
  • Road width and surface
  • characteristics

The Basic Speed Law fundamentally prohibits driving at a speed that will endanger people or property. This means that, even if a driver is technically under the posted speed limit, they can still be cited for driving too fast under certain conditions.

How Do I Avoid Speeding in California?

Avoiding speeding requires intentional strategies and self-awareness. While the demands of modern life can create pressure to rush, implementing practical techniques can help you maintain safe driving habits and protect yourself and others on the road.

1. Plan Ahead to Reduce Time Pressure

Time management is crucial in preventing speeding. Consider these planning strategies:

  • Give yourself extra time for your commute, accounting for potential traffic or unexpected delays
  • Use navigation apps to estimate travel times and plan routes in advance
  • Set realistic expectations for arrival times
  • Prepare items like work materials or personal belongings the night before to reduce the morning rush

2. Minimize Driving Distractions

Distractions can inadvertently lead to speeding and unsafe driving behaviors:

  • Put your phone on “Do Not Disturb” mode while driving
  • If you need to make a call, use hands-free technology or ask a passenger to assist
  • Avoid eating, grooming, or engaging in complex conversations while driving
  • Create a calm driving environment that allows you to focus on the road

3. Understand and Respect Speed Limits

Knowledge is key to compliance:

  • Familiarize yourself with speed limits in areas you frequently travel, periodically checking your speedometer
  • Pay extra attention to speed limit signs in unfamiliar locations
  • Remember that posted limits are maximums, not targets
  • Adjust your speed based on road conditions, weather, and traffic

4. Leverage Technology and Vehicle Features

Modern vehicles offer tools to help maintain safe speeds:

  • Use cruise control on highways to maintain a consistent, legal speed
  • Consider using GPS apps with speed limit indicators
  • If your vehicle has advanced driver assistance systems, utilize speed warning features

5. Manage Your Emotional State

Your mental condition significantly impacts driving behavior:

  • Avoid driving when stressed, angry, or overly tired
  • Practice deep breathing or calming techniques if you feel frustrated
  • Remember that arriving safely is more important than arriving quickly
  • Consider alternative transportation if you’re not in the right mental state to drive
How Do I Avoid Speeding in California
How Do I Avoid Speeding in California

Your Legal Rights After Accident

By understanding and incorporating the strategies and laws presented in this article, drivers can significantly reduce the risk of speeding accidents and protect themselves and others on the road. Remember: every time you choose to drive within the speed limit, you’re protecting yourself, your passengers, and others on the road.

If, however, you have been injured in an accident caused by someone else’s speeding, your injuries may be severe — debilitating even. Compass Law Group, LLP is here to fight for your recovery by protecting your legal rights. We will work compassionately to ensure you are properly compensated for your injuries and damages.

Schedule a consultation with the most dependable car accident attorney in Los Angeles. Contact Compass Law today.

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Find out if you have a case in a few minutes, call us at (310) 289-7126

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